Interiors of Craftsman-style homes have an abundance of natural light and lots of natural colors. Colors were originally earth tones, such as greens and browns, but a variety of colors are used today. Often, the exterior will be painted wood siding, with stone or stucco accents. A bay window with a small roof ledge is another characteristic of this style.Įxteriors are typically made of natural materials, including wood, stone, and brick.
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It's common to see windows with multi-pane upper sashes and single pane lower sashes. Multi-pane windows and transom windows are typically used in Craftsman-style homes. The front porch is usually inset under the roof and may run the length of the front of the house, with thick, tapered columns at each end. A wide, open front porch is almost always present. Roofs are low-pitched and feature gables, overhanging eaves, and decorative rafter tails. Because Craftsman-style architecture is meant to fit its surroundings, designs tend to be asymmetrical. The style still remains very popular today.Ĭraftsman-style homes tend to be small or medium-sized one or one-and-a-half story structures, with an emphasis on horizontal, rather than vertical, lines. All in all, Craftsman-style architecture was extremely popular from around 1900 until the late 1920s, especially in Southern California and in the midwest. Stickley founded The Craftsman, a magazine dedicated to applying the principles of the English Arts and Crafts movement to furniture-making and architecture. In the United States, the popularity of Craftsman-style architecture was due in large part to the efforts of Gustav Stickley. Craftsman-style architecture, as the name implies, also emphasizes expert craftsmanship, along with the extensive use of natural materials and organic forms. In Craftsman-style architecture, form follows function, and designs tend to conform to the landscapes they inhabit.
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Craftsman-style architecture can be seen as a direct reaction against the ornate Victorian architecture associated with the Industrial Revolution.
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The Craftsman style of architecture grew out of the Arts and Crafts movement. The movement was a reaction to the loss of individualism and craftsmanship caused by the Industrial Revolution. In the late 1800s, the English Arts and Crafts movement began in Britain.